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Students

Should and ought to

    (Someone) should do something = It is a good thing to do or the right thing to do:

Tom should go to bed earlier. He usually goes to bed very late and he’s always tired.

It’s a good film. You should go and see it.

    Shouldn’t (or should not) = It’s not a good thing to do. or it’s not the right thing to do:

Tom shouldn’t go to bed so late.

    Should = ought to.

    Упражнение 1. Поставьте should / should not/ ought to / ought not to.

1. You ______________argue with your father; you___________ obey him.

2. Mothers________________ look after their children.

3. What are you doing here? _____________you be in bed? It is very late.

4. That hat doesn’t suit you; you___________________________ buy it.

5. There are too many accidents. Everyone ___________ be much more careful.

6. The teacher told us that we____________write new words in our notebooks.

7. Tom was often late and his father told him that he _________wake up earlier.

8. She told her children that they__________always say “Please” and “Thank you”.

9. The old man’s eyes are weak, and he____________ read without glasses.

10. _______________ I learn the poem by heat?

Must and have to

    Use must when you think it is necessary or very important to do something. Must is present or future:

The windows are very dirty. I must clean them.

It’s a fantastic film. You must see it.

I must go to the bank tomorrow.

    For the past (yesterday/last week etc.) use had to + infinitive I have to do something = it is necessary for me to do it:

I’ll be late for work tomorrow. I have to go to the dentist.

I was late for work yesterday. I had to go to the dentist. 

Students

    Упражнение 1. Поставьте данные ниже глаголы и must / have to в нужной форме так, чтобы глаголы грамматически соответствовали содержанию предложений.

1. My eyes are not very good. I______________________ glasses.

2. At the end of the course, alt the students __________________ a test.

3. Mary is studying literature. She_______________a lot of books.

4. In many countries men________________________ military service.

5. We did an exam yesterday. We __________________ six questions out of ten.

6. It’s late. I__________________now. I’ll see you tomorrow.

7. It ’ s a fantastic film, you____________________________it..

8. _______ we____________ this rules ourselves?

9. He didn’t understand much English, so I__________________very slowly to him.

10. I’m going to bed early tonight. I______________up early tomorrow morning.

11. I have a big problem. You__________________me.

12. George is not often at home. He____________________a lot in his job.

13. You can’t park here for nothing. You____________________________.

14. __________ Ann_________________you what she was going to do?

15. I went to the supermarket after work because I ____________some food.

16. There will be no buses, as it is too late, so we_____________________home.

17. You_______________________ to drive. It’s very useful.

18. Sarah is a nurse. Sometimes she ________________at weekends.

19. I eat too much chocolate. I really_________________________.

20. I didn’t have any money with me, so I____________________some.

Students