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			Informal letter
			 
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			Address                                                                                                                                   
			3 November 2009
			 
			
			            Dear …,
			 
			
			            Thanks a lot for …                          (Thanking for the
			letter)
			 
			
			            How are you? …                              (polite
			questions)
			 
			
			            As for me, …                                    (information
			about yourself)
			 
			
			 
			 
			
			            Write soon.
			 
			
			            Take care,
			 
			
			            …
			 
			
			Useful
			phrases:
			 
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			            Thanks for your letter.
			 
			
			            It was great to hear from you.
			 
			
			I'm
			sorry I haven't written for ages / for so long.
			 
			
			It was
			a nice surprise to receive your letter.
			 
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			Keep
			in touch.
			 
			
			Give
			my regards (love) to your parents.
			 
			
			All
			the best,
			 
			
			(Lots
			of) Love
			 
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			Formal letter (Business letter)
			 
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			                                               Address
			 
			
			                                   Date
			 
			
			             Job title
			 
			
			 
			 
			
			            Dear Sir / Madam
			 
			
			 
			 
			
			I'm
			writing to …                   (apply for the job)
			 
			
			I
			would like to …
			 
			
			 
			 
			
			Please
			send me the following information:
			 
			
			-
			 
			
			-
			 
			
			-
			 
			
			I look
			forward to hearing from you.
			 
			
			Yours
			faithfully
			 
			
			Sergeeva
			Irina.
			 
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			E-mail
			 
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			From: 
 Этот адрес e-mail защищен от спам-ботов. Чтобы увидеть его, у Вас должен быть включен Java-Script
 
			 
			
			To: 
 Этот адрес e-mail защищен от спам-ботов. Чтобы увидеть его, у Вас должен быть включен Java-Script
 
			 
			
			Subject:
			Meeting
			 
			
			 
			 
			
			Hi … ,
			 
			
			I got
			your message about …
			 
			
			…
			 
			
			How
			about meeting …?
			 
			
			I'll …
			 
			
			Let me
			know if you have any questions.
			 
			
			I
			attach a file with …
			 
			
			 
			 
			
			Best
			wishes,
			 
			
			Irina.
			 
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			Argumentative Essay (for/ against)
			 
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			Useful
			phrases to write about  facts:
			 
			
			In
			contrast,
			 
			
			However,
			 
			
			In
			fact,
			 
			
			Actually,
			 
			
			On the
			one hand,
			 
			
			On the
			other hand,
			 
			
			For
			example,
			 
			
			For
			instance,
			 
			
			Such
			as …
			 
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			Useful
			phrases to finish essay:
			 
			
			To sum
			up,
			 
			
			To
			summarize,
			 
			
			In
			conclusion,
			 
			
			Furthermore,
			 
			
			In
			addition to this,
			 
			
			 
			 
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			Useful
			phrases to express opinion:
			 
			
			As far
			as I'm concerned,
			 
			
			In my
			view, (opinion),
			 
			
			My
			view is that ..
			 
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			Article
			 
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			                                  “Title” (attention-grabbing title)
			 
			
			General
			statement                                        (thought
			– provoking)
			 
			
			 
			 
			
			Nowadays,
			TV is …
			 
			
			We are
			all supposed to hate …, but do we?
			 
			
			 
			 
			
			Direct
			questions to the reader                     (you)
			 
			
			 
			 
			
			I bet
			you don't …
			 
			
			I'm
			sure you'll agree …
			 
			
			examples                                                       (concrete)
			 
			
			                                                                     (surprising
			facts)
			 
			
			For
			one thing,
			 
			
			Furthermore,
			 
			
			For
			instance,
			 
			
			In
			addition to this,
			 
			
			However,
			 
			
			Actually,
			 
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			Report (1)
			 
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			Introduction
			 
			
			 
			 
			
			The
			aim of this report is to describe …
			 
			
			I
			interviewed … people between the ages of 13 and 17 …
			 
			
			(Heading)
			 
			
			 
			 
			
			Most
			people said that …
			 
			
			A
			small group felt that …
			 
			
			A
			number of … pointed out that …
			 
			
			Recommendations
			 
			
			 
			 
			
			My
			recommendations are the following:
			 
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			Report (2)
			 
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			Introductions
			 
			
			The
			purpose of this report is to present …
			 
			
			Students
			were invited to attend a focus group.
			 
			
			Members
			of … answered a questionnare …
			 
			
			(Heading)
			 
			
			a
			high/small/ significant proportion of respondents said that...
			 
			
			According
			to …
			 
			
			Most
			people expressed the opinion that …
			 
			
			Recommendations
			 
			
			I
			would recommend, therefore:
			 
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			Review (book)
			 
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			Introduction:
			 
			
			The
			book I have recently read is …
			 
			
			Background information
			 
			
			“...”
			is the first … of …                               (+
			types of books)
			 
			
			Plot
			 
			
			Set in
			… (London) in 1882, … tells the story of …
			 
			
			Comment (+ or -)
			 
			
			The
			author successfully creates an atmosphere of suspence …
			 
			
			The
			dialogues are …
			 
			
			                                                                (+ adjectives)
			 
			
			I
			found the characters …
			 
			
			Recommendations
			 
			
			A
			would strongly advise you not to …
			 
			
			-       
			miss it
			 
			
			-       
			waste money on “...”
			 
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			Review (video)
			 
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			Introduction
			 
			
			I
			rented “...” and “...” from …
			 
			
			The
			first video was …
			 
			
			All I
			can say about the second is that …
			 
			
			+
			background information (author, actors)
			 
			
			Plot
			 
			
			The
			action takes place in …
			 
			
			Comment (+ or -)
			 
			
			I
			found the plot rather …
			 
			
			                                                                                  (+ adjectives)
			 
			
			The
			characters are …
			 
			
			I
			really liked the costumes of the …
			 
			
			The
			special effects and soundtrack impressed me a lot.
			 
			
			Recommendations
			 
			
			I
			would definitely recommended you … to watch … 
			 
			
			Go and
			see “...” . You'll be amazed.
			 
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			Story.
			 
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			 I
			didn't hear …  At first.
			 
			
			 To
			begin with, I
			wasn't worried.
			 
			
			 Suddenly,
			I smelt smoke.
			 
			
			 Just
			then, she came
			in.
			 
			
			 Luckily,
			the smoke wasn't
			too bad
			 
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			 So, then we …
			 
			
			 While we were going down …
			 
			
			 Straight
			away, she took
			off …
			 
			
			Anyway, by the time we got into …
			 
			
			In the end, we were O.K.When? It started …
			 
			
			 
			 
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