Purpose, result and contrast.Exercises (Цель, результат и контраст.Упражнения)

 PURPOSE, RESULT AND CONTRAST


1 Underline the most suitable word or phrase in each sentence.



1 Janet went out so that she bought / to buy Harry a present.

2 This food is much too hot to eat / to be eaten.

3 However / Though it was late, I decided to phone Brian.

4 Although / Despite the bike was cheap, it was in good condition.

5 Lets check once more, for being/ so as to be sure.

6 We could go to the club. Is it worth it, even though / though?

7 It was so windy / such a windy that half the trees had blown down.

8 The batteries were not enough small / too small to fit the radio.

9 Despite of the weather / the weather, we went sailing. 10 Bill had so much / so that fun that he stayed another week.





2 Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between two and five words, including the word given.


1 Sue went shopping so she could buy herself a new television,

to

Sue ..went shopping to buy herself........ a new television.

2 You use this to open wine bottles,

for

This............................................................................................................ wine bottles.

3 I put the water in the fridge because I wanted it to get cold,

would

I put the water in the fridge................................................................................. cold.

4 Harry left early because he didn’t want to miss the bus.

as

Harry.................................................................................................... to miss the bus.

5 I saved up some money to buy a motorbike,

could

I saved up some money....................................................................... a motorbike.

6 Jane gave up smoking because she wanted to save money,

order

Jane gave up smoking...................................................................................... money.

7 I came here so that I could see you.

to

I..................................................................................................................... you.




3 Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown. Do not change the meaning.



1 Sam lost his job because he was lazy.

Sam wasbb...so lazy that he lost his job....

2 I couldn’t buy the house because it was expensive.

The house was too..............................................................................

3 The book was so interesting that I couldn’t put it down.

It was.....................................................................................................

4 There was too much noise, so we couldn’t hear the speech.

There was so................. ................................................................................

5 The house was too small to live in comfortably.

The house wasn’t................... .......................................................................

6 We can’t eat now because there isn’i enough time.

There is too..............................................................................................................

7 I can’t come to your party because I’m too busy.

I’m too........................................................................................................

8 The class was cancelled because there weren’t enough students.

There were so........................................................................................





4 Explain what each object is for, using one of the verbs in the box.

lock

paint

stick

clean

keep

open

put

wash



1 brush ….it's for painting things...................

2 glue ….......................................................

3 fridge …....................................................

4 sink …..................................................

5 dustbin .............................................

6 toothbrush …..........................................

7 corkscrew …............................................

8 key ….......................................................



5 Look carefully at each line. Some of the lines are correct, and some have a word which should not be there. Tick each correct line. If a line has a word which should not be there, write the word in the space.

GOODWRITERS ... A COURSE FOR YOU!

Jane was one of those students who has problems

with writing. First, her handwriting it was so bad

that most teachers couldn't to read it. The letters were

so small, that the words were extremely difficult to

read. Even though she tried to change her handwriting,

she felt discouraged. Secondly, she made so the many

mistakes in spelling and punctuation, so that her work

always gave a bad impression. As well as this, she

had problems with organizing her writing, in despite

making plans and writing notes. One day, though, she

took a Goodwriter writing course, so to learn how to

be an effective writer. At Goodwriters we taught her

how to organize her ideas. Although however she found

it difficult at first, so she soon made progress. She

learned to revise her writing, so as to improve it

She started reading so too much that her spelling

improved, so while her handwriting became clearer too

 

 

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

...V.......

 ..it.....

........

.......

.......

........

........

........

........

........

........

........

........

........

........

........




6 Complete each sentence with one suitable word.



1 The security guard couldn’t run fast ...enough... to catch the shoplifter.

2 They were............................ good roads that we could drive at high speed.

3 It was............................ dark that I couldn’t see a thing.

4 The trousers were.............long enough to fit Jean.

5 We had................... a good time that we decided to go there again.

6 It was............................ late that we couldn’t get a bus home.

7 I took a taxi as it was.................................... far to walk.

8 The ladder wasn’t tall........................... to reach the window.

9 There are.................... lovely fish dishes that you don’t feel like eating meat.

10 There were.......................... many dishes that I couldn’t make up my mind.



7 Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown. Do not change the meaning. Two sentences should be rewritten as one.


1 Despite the cold weather, we all went for a walk.

Although....it was cold we all went for a walk.....

2 John has done well in French, but not so well in Maths.

While............................................................................ !.................................

3 I tried to persuade her. I didn’t succeed, however.

Although............................................................................................................

4 It was raining, but I went swimming anyway.

In spite of...........................................................................................................

5 Ann felt ill, but insisted on going to work.

Despite...............................................................................................................

6 In spite of his early lead, Hudson lost the race.

Although..............................................................................................................

7 I’m not going to pay, although I know that I should.

While....................................................................................................................

8 We expected Larry to accept the job, but he didn’t.

          Even though Larry............................................................................................


 
 
 
 
 

ANSWERS

1 1 to buy. 2 to eat. 3 Though. 4 Although. 5 so as to be. 6 though. 7 so windy. 8 too small.9 the weather. 10 so much.

2 1 went shopping to buy herself. 2 is (used) for opening. 3 so (that) it would get. 4 left early so as not. 5 so (that) I could buy. 6 in order to save. 7 came here to see.

3 1 Sam was so lazy that he lost his job. 2 The house was too expensive for me to buy. 3 It was such an interesting book that I couldn't put it down. 4 There was so much noise that we couldn't hear the speech. 5 The house wasn't large/ big enough to live in comfortably. 6 There is too little time for us to eat now. 7 I'm too busy to come to your party. 8 There were so few students that the class was cancelled.

4 1 It's for painting things. 2 It's for sticking things. 3 It's for keeping things cold. 4 It's for washing dishes in. 5 It's for putting rubbish in. 6 It's for cleaning your teeth. 7 It's for opening wine bottles. 8 It's for locking doors.

5 1 to. 2 v. 3 even. 4 the. 5 so. 6 v. 7 in. 8 v. 9 so. 10 v. 11 however. 12 so. 13 v. 14 too. 15 so.

6 1 enough. 2 such. 3 so. 4 not. 5 such. 6 so. 7 too. 8 enough. 9 such. 10 so.

7 1 Although it was cold, we all went for a walk. 2 While John has done well in French, he has not done so well in Maths. 3 Although I tried to persuade her, I didn't succeed. 4 In spite of the rain, I went swimming. 5 Despite feeling ill, Ann insisted on going to work. 6 Although he had an early lead, Hudson lost the race. 7 While I know that I should pay, I'm not going to. 8 Even though Larry was expected to accept the job, he didn't.

 
 
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